Return to course: OIIAQ Question Bank
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Quiz 5
1. Mme Hélène Moreau, 79 years old, is admitted to the geriatric unit for confusion and recurrent falls. During the morning care, the LPN observes that Mme Moreau is repeatedly trying to get out of bed despite being unsteady. The LPN performs a Berg Balance Test, assesses deep tendon reflexes, and completes a Mini-Mental State Exam as part of the nursing data collection.
After documenting the findings, the patient attempts to stand again and nearly falls. There is no restraint order on the chart.
Based on the LPN’s scope of practice, what should the LPN do next?
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Apply a waist restraint temporarily to prevent another fall
Initiate a restraint and notify the RN afterward
Inform the RN about the safety concerns and assessment findings
Apply soft mitts because confusion is increasing
2. Mme Carla Gendron, 63 years old, is scheduled for a minor procedure in the operating room. The LPN is preparing medications according to institutional protocols. The LPN has experience mixing medications for administration by another professional and has reconstituted powdered preparations many times.
The surgeon then asks the LPN to prepare an intravenous medication that the LPN will administer directly to the patient during the procedure.
Which of the following activities is NOT within the LPN’s scope of practice?
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Mixing medications that will be administered intravenously in the operating room by another professional
Reconstituting a powdered medication before its administration
Mixing medications or substances for administration by a physician
Preparing and administering an intravenous medication for direct IV injection during the procedure
3. According to the scope of practice of LPNs in Québec, which of the following acts is NOT permitted for an LPN to perform?
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Administering botulinum toxin (Botox) under medical delegation
Performing peritoneal dialysis in a home-care or clinical setting
Performing cryotherapy on benign skin lesions under supervision
Injecting a sclerosant for the treatment of varicose veins
4. Under the Professional Code and the Québec LPN scope of practice, which of the following acts is an LPN NOT permitted to perform?
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Administering a blood product by intramuscular or subcutaneous route
Administering a medication via a continuous subcutaneous infusion pump
Instilling medication through a colostomy or directly into the bladder
Administering an intravenous blood transfusion
5. Josée Tremblay, an LPN, registered with the Ordre des infirmières et infirmiers auxiliaires du Québec (OIIAQ), recently decided to return to work after taking a three-year maternity leave to care for her first child. Before her leave, she worked as an LPN for 400 hours in her first year of registration. Now that she wants to resume her profession, she is unsure if she needs to complete additional stages (practical placements) or courses mandated by the OIIQ to meet their practice requirements.
As a nurse educator, you are asked to clarify Josée’s obligations based on her situation.
Does Josée need to complete additional stages or courses imposed by the OIIQ before resuming her LPN practice?
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Yes, because she has not worked for three consecutive years and needs to refresh her skills.
No, because the OIIQ requires only 400 hours of practice within four years to maintain active registration.
Yes, because all LPNs must complete mandatory courses if they stop working for over two years.
No, because LPNs are exempt from any requirements if they are registered on the membership roll.
6. An LPN graduated and received her LPN license certificate in 2020 but never registered on the OIIAQ membership roll until 2025. She now wants to practice for the first time. According to OIIAQ rules, what requirement will the Order likely impose?
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She may begin practicing immediately
She must complete a refresher stage or training before being allowed to practice
She only needs to attend a short orientation session at her workplace
She must redo the licensing exam
7. An LPN practiced actively until 2019 but stopped renewing her membership. After 5 years of not being registered, she now wants to return to the profession. What must she do according to OIIAQ requirements?
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Pay registration fees only
Complete a refresher stage or training before reinstatement
Retake the OIIAQ exam
Submit proof of employment from previous years
8. An LPN stayed registered with the OIIAQ but has only accumulated 180 hours of nursing practice over the last four years due to family obligations. She now wants to work full-time again. What will the OIIAQ likely require?
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Nothing—she is registered so she may practice immediately
She must complete a refresher stage or training
She must redo her entire LPN diploma
She must shadow an RN for one week
9. An LPN was struck off the OIIAQ roll for failure to comply with requirements. Two years later, she completes all administrative steps and is successfully reinstated. Because of her long absence from practice, the OIIAQ must now determine her competence. What requirement will most likely be imposed?
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Immediate return to practice since she is reinstated
Mandatory refresher stage or course
Retaking the entire LPN program
Only paying administrative reinstatement fees
10. An LPN contacts the OIIAQ to renew her right to practice. The Order notices that she has been registered on the membership roll but has not practiced nursing for the last four years, accumulating less than 400 hours of practice. According to OIIAQ rules regarding stages (clinical refresher) or courses that may be imposed, what is the most likely requirement for this LPN?
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No action is required because she has maintained her registration on the membership roll
She must complete a mandatory refresher stage or course imposed by the OIIAQ
She only needs to pay a late fee and complete the annual continuing education hours
She must redo the entire LPN program from the beginning
11. A 32-year-old woman visits a community clinic to receive her routine influenza vaccine. During the post-vaccination monitoring period, she reports feeling slightly warm but denies dizziness, rash, or difficulty breathing. The LPN prepares to document the vaccine and continue observing her. A newly hired staff member asks the LPN which tasks fall within the LPN’s scope during vaccination activities. Which of the following tasks is NOT within the LPN’s scope of practice during vaccination?
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Monitoring the client immediately after the vaccination
Recording the vaccine in the client’s file and vaccination booklet
Monitoring the client immediately after the vaccination
Diagnosing an anaphylactic reaction and deciding independently to administer epinephrine
12. A community health clinic is holding a walk-in vaccination day. An LPN is assigned to prepare and administer routine vaccines to adults and children. Before beginning, the LPN verifies that the vaccination room is ready and that emergency equipment is accessible. The LPN then checks whether the RN responsible for clinical supervision has arrived for the shift.Which action must the LPN take to comply with safe practice and regulatory requirements before administering vaccines?
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Begin administering vaccines independently, as long as the physician can be reached by phone
Start vaccination as soon as another LPN is available nearby for assistance
Confirm that a registered nurse (RN) is physically present in the building before administering vaccines
Proceed with vaccination if the RN is scheduled to arrive later, as long as the LPN monitors clients closely
13. A 72-year-old client visits the ambulatory clinic reporting decreased sensation in both feet and a feeling of “fullness” in the right ear. The LPN is asked to complete the initial assessment. The LPN prepares to perform an external ear irrigation as well as a monofilament test and sensory/motor function testing. The physician then asks the LPN to add one more procedure to complete the assessment. Which of the following tasks is outside the LPN’s scope of practice?
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Performing external ear irrigation to remove cerumen
Conducting a monofilament test to screen for peripheral neuropathy
Assessing motor and sensory function of the lower extremities
Manually removing cerumen with a curette inside the ear canal
14. An 81-year-old client arrives at the clinic accompanied by her daughter, who is concerned about the client’s recent forgetfulness and difficulty managing daily tasks. The LPN is asked to complete an initial cognitive screening to help determine whether further evaluation is needed. The LPN gathers the tools used for psychometric screening. The physician later requests an additional assessment to be added to the LPN’s evaluation. Which of the following requested assessments is outside the LPN’s scope of practice?
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Performing a rapid dementia screening tool
Administering the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA)
Conducting the Mini-Mental State Exam (MMSE)
Completing a full neuropsychological evaluation
15. A 66-year-old client is brought to the outpatient clinic after experiencing new-onset right-sided weakness and slurred speech that resolved within 20 minutes. The physician suspects a transient ischemic attack (TIA) and asks the LPN to conduct an initial neurological signs assessment. The LPN prepares to assess level of consciousness, pupil reaction, limb strength, gait, and speech. Later, another healthcare professional asks the LPN to add an additional neurological evaluation. Which of the following requested tasks is outside the LPN’s scope of practice?
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Assessing neurological signs related to a possible stroke
Evaluating neurological status following a head injury
Monitoring neurological signs for a client with epilepsy
Interpreting a CT scan of the brain to identify ischemic changes